Fruits

20 phrases · Ryukyuan (Okinawan) with romanization, English and audio

  1. りんぐ

    ringu

    Apple

  2. ばさない

    basanai

    Banana

    Grammar Note

    Banana is basanai, i.e. basjanai "the fruit of the basho plant; banana" (the plant itself is naiuu). There is no word jiidi.

  3. くにぶ

    kunibu

    Orange

    Grammar Note

    Kunibu means "the general term for oranges, mandarins and the like". Nanda has no matching sense.

  4. ぶどー

    budoo

    Grape

  5. いちゅび

    ichubi

    Strawberry

    Grammar Note

    Ichigu is a same-spelling different word: ?icigu means "a whole lifetime; one's life span", not the fruit. The word for strawberry is ?icubi = ichubi.

  6. くゎんとぅうい

    kwantuui

    Watermelon

    Grammar Note

    Suikya is merely Japanese suika dressed up as Okinawan. 西瓜 is kwaNtu?ui / Siikwa?ui, and kwaNtu?ui is the ordinary word; -?ui is "melon" and kwaNtu is "Guangdong".

  7. パイナップル

    painappuru

    Pineapple

  8. やーしぐゎー

    yaashigwaa

    Coconut

    Grammar Note

    Kucha is a same-spelling different word: kuca is a place name (Kuchiya) and "the room a newly married couple use as a bedroom". The word for the fruit is 'jaasigwaa = yaashigwaa, from 'jaasi "palm" plus the diminutive -gwaa.

  9. リームン

    riimun

    Lemon

    Grammar Note

    "Riimun" is a loanword from Japanese "remon" (lemon), regularly shifted by Okinawan sound correspondences (e→i, o→u: re→rii, mo→mu; cf. dejitaru→dijitaru "digital", chiketto→tiketto "ticket"). It cannot derive from "raimu" (lime), which starts with a different vowel.

  10. マングー

    manguù

    Mango

  11. ドゥリアン

    durian

    Durian

  12. マングスチン

    mangusuchin

    Mangosteen

  13. パパイヤ

    papaiya

    Papaya

  14. ライチー

    raichii

    Lychee

  15. ランブータン

    ranbuutan

    Rambutan

  16. ドゥラグンフルーチュ

    duragunn furuuchu

    Dragon fruit

  17. ロンガン

    rongan

    Longan

  18. ジャックフルーチュ

    jakkufuruuchu

    Jackfruit

  19. タマリンドゥ

    tamarinduu

    Tamarind

  20. ばんしるー

    banshiruu

    Guava

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