Markets & Souvenirs

16 phrases · Ryukyuan (Okinawan) with romanization, English and audio

  1. くりや ちゃっさ やいびーが?

    Kuri ya chassa yaibii ga?

    How much does this cost?

    Usage

    Basic price inquiry at a market

    Grammar Note

    "yaibii ga" is the polite question form

  2. でーにや やしみらりーみ?

    Deeni ya yashimirarimi?

    Can I bargain the price?

    Usage

    Bargaining at a market

    Grammar Note

    "Deeni" means "price, cost" (example: deenee caaga. "how much is it?"). Cutting a price is yashimiyun ('jaSimijuN), and yashimirarimi is its potential form; makiyun (makijuN) is "to lose" in a contest.

  3. [値段] ならば こーいびーん。

    [Nedan] naraba kooibiin.

    I'll buy it for [price].

    Usage

    Propose a counter price

    Grammar Note

    "Kooyun" is the Okinawan verb "to buy"; its polite form is "kooibiin", a different stem from Japanese "kau"

  4. なーふぃん やしみらりーみ?

    Naa-fin ya-shi-mi-ra-ri-mi?

    Can I get a discount?

    Usage

    Request a discount

    Grammar Note

    "More" is naafin (naahwiN; e.g. naahwiN kwimisjoori "give me more"). The hwi is the fi sound — Okinawan has no plain hi. Mootu (muutu) means "origin, capital" and never "more". Cutting a price is yashimiyun ('jaSimijuN); makiyun (makijuN) is "to lose" as in losing a contest

  5. くりや てぃーちゅくい やいびーみ?

    Kuri ya tiichukui yaibii mi?

    Is this handmade?

    Usage

    Verify if item is handmade

    Grammar Note

    "Tii" is "hand" and "chukui" is the stem of "chukuyun" (to make)

  6. くぬ そざいや ぬーっし ちゅくとーいびーが?

    Kunu sozai ya nuu-Qshi chukutooi biiga?

    What material is this made of?

    Usage

    Ask about material composition

    Grammar Note

    "What" is nuu, and the instrumental "with/by" is -Qshi (-Qsi), giving nuu-Qshi "out of what". Written short as nuushi it becomes a different word, nuusi "owner, master"

  7. プレゼントよーんかい ちちでぃ もらりーみ?

    Purezento yoo nkai chichidi morarimi?

    Can you gift-wrap this?

    Usage

    Request gift wrapping

    Grammar Note

    "morarimi" = "could you do for me?"

  8. よいちや まーにあいびーが?

    Yoichi ya maa-ni a-i-bii-ga?

    Where is the night market?

    Usage

    Ask for night market location

    Grammar Note

    "X-ya maa-ni aibiiga?" is the pattern for "where is X?". "Maa" = where; a question word, so it ends in "-ga". "Yoichi" names the night-market event; no native Okinawan word for it is confirmed

  9. レシートや もらりーみ?

    Reshiito ya morarimi?

    Can I have a receipt?

    Usage

    Ask for receipt

    Grammar Note

    "morarimi" = "could I receive?"

  10. まちぬ あきじかんや なんどぅちやいびーが?

    Machi nu aki jikan ya nanduchi yaibii ga?

    What are the market opening hours?

    Usage

    Ask about market hours

    Grammar Note

    "Machi" is the Okinawan word for a market. "What time" is nanduchi (naNduci); the Japanese-looking "nanji" collides with naNzi "hardship" and is avoided

  11. みーちょーびーん、にふぇーでーびる。

    Miichoobiin, nifeedeebiru.

    I'm just looking, thank you.

    Usage

    Politely decline sales pressure

    Grammar Note

    "mii" = "see" in Okinawan

  12. カードんかい はらーりーみ?

    Kaado nkai haraarimi?

    Do you accept card payment?

    Usage

    Check if card payment accepted

    Grammar Note

    "nkai" is a directional case particle

  13. くりや みやーぎんかい こーいびーん。

    Kuri ya myaagi nkai kooibiin.

    I'm buying this as a souvenir.

    Usage

    Buy as souvenir

    Grammar Note

    "nkai" can also indicate purpose

  14. くりや かいがいんかい うくらりーみ?

    Kuri ya kaigai nkai ukurarimi?

    Can this be shipped internationally?

    Usage

    Check international shipping

    Grammar Note

    "-rarii" is the polite potential form

  15. くぬまちやーぬ いちばん ゆたさるむぬや ぬーやいびーが?

    Kunu machiyaa nu ichiban yutasaru munu ya nuu yaibii ga?

    What's your best item?

    Usage

    Ask for the store's best item

    Grammar Note

    "Yutasaru" is the attributive form of "yutasan" (good); "ichiban yutasaru" means "best"

  16. くぬでーにや たかさいびーん。

    Kunu deeni ya takasaibiin.

    This is too expensive.

    Usage

    Say something is too expensive

    Grammar Note

    "takasaibiin" is the polite adjective form

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