かりー!
Ka-rii!
Cheers!
Usage
The Okinawan toast at izakayas and bars when starting to drink
Grammar Note
Karii is a uniquely Okinawan toast word; etymologically from "to borrow" but used as a good-luck cheer
あわもりぬまびーん
A-wa-mo-ri nu-ma-biin
I will drink awamori (Okinawan rice spirit)
Usage
Ordering or declaring you will drink awamori — Okinawa's indigenous distilled rice spirit Note: the Okinawan word for awamori is aamui (?aamui, あーむい); awamori is the Japanese form, but it is what every bottle and menu says.
Grammar Note
Numabiin is the polite Ryukyuan form of "to drink"; awamori is typically served on the rocks or with water
オリオンビール くぃみそーれー
O-ri-on-bii-ru kwi-mi-soo-ree
Please give me an Orion Beer
Usage
Ordering Orion Beer — Okinawa's beloved local brewery, founded in 1957
Grammar Note
Kwimisooree is the polite equivalent of "please give me"; draft Orion is the staple at Okinawan izakayas
えいさー あいびーみ?
Ei-saa a-i-bii-mi?
Is there eisa (Okinawan dance) being performed?
Usage
Asking whether eisa — the traditional Okinawan Bon dance — is being performed
Grammar Note
Aibiimi is the polite yes/no question form of "to be/exist" (aibiin), here "is there eisa?"; eisa festivals are most common during Obon season
なんどぅちんかい みちやびーが?
Nan-du-chi-n-kai mi-chi-ya-bii-ga?
What time do you close?
Usage
Politely asking what time a bar or izakaya closes
Grammar Note
"To close" is michiyun (mici=juN "to shut a door or lid"); the open/close pair appears in the example akitai michitai "opening and closing". Shimi (simi) means "a total" or "ink, learning", never "to close up shop". The time particle "at" is nkai
さんしん ふぃちゃびらに?
San-shin fi-cha-bi-ra-ni?
Shall we play the sanshin (three-string lute)?
Usage
Inviting someone to join in playing sanshin at an izakaya or minshuku evening gathering
Grammar Note
To play a string instrument is the verb hwicuN, as in saNsiN hwicuN. Okinawan has no plain "hi", so the form begins fi-
くーすぬあわもりぬまびーん
Kuu-su nu a-wa-mo-ri nu-ma-biin
I will drink kuusu (aged awamori)
Usage
Ordering or declaring you will drink kuusu — Okinawa's aged premium awamori Note: the Okinawan word for awamori is aamui (?aamui, あーむい); awamori is the Japanese form, but it is what every bottle and menu says.
Grammar Note
Kuusu is awamori aged over three years; the premium spirit of choice for special Okinawan gatherings. Also written kuusju; kuusuu is a different word (a tree lizard, Tomigusuku)
えいさー んーじが いちゃびらに?
Ei-saa n-ji-ga i-cha-bi-ra-ni?
Shall we go watch eisa?
Usage
Inviting someone to watch an eisa performance at a night festival or street event
Grammar Note
"Njiga icabirani" means "shall we go to watch?": njiga = to see, icabira = polite invitation to go, ni = question. Obon night eisa performances are spectacular
なーぬみびらに?
Naa nu-mi-bi-ra-ni?
Shall we have one more drink?
Usage
Casually suggesting another round at a drinking gathering
Grammar Note
Numibiraani is the invitation form of "to drink"; naa adds the nuance of "one more time/one more round"
くゎっちーさびたん!かりーさびら!
Kwa-t-chii sa-bi-tan! Ka-rii sa-bi-ra!
What a feast! Let's toast!
Usage
A vibrant end-of-evening expression combining gratitude for the feast and a final toast
Grammar Note
Karii sabira combines the toast word karii with the polite volitional suffix sabira
More Ryukyuan (Okinawan) phrases
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